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Siskiyou County, California

Wildfire risk in Siskiyou County: where it is highest, and why

Wildfire risk in Siskiyou County spans a wide range across the places we scored. The overall scores run from 27.0 near Dorris to 82.1 in unincorporated Siskiyou County, with a middle value of 66.5.

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Siskiyou County — the largest fires on record, at their perimeter centres, with the county’s main communities. Select a marker for its detail.
At a glance

Half of Siskiyou County scores High or worse

We scored 162 points across Siskiyou County on the same 0–100 scale a Satelife address report uses, and they do not land in one place. 24% of them come out Very High, while 8% are Moderate. Which end your own parcel sits at is not something a county map can tell you.

Very High 24% · 39 of 162 points High 68% · 110 of 162 points Moderate 8% · 13 of 162 points
Safest end we measured 27 near Dorris · Moderate
Middle of the county 66.5 High — half of Siskiyou County is above this
Most exposed end we measured 82.1 near unincorporated Siskiyou County · Very High

And the federal models agree it is a fire county

Relatively High FEMA National Risk Index — wildfire risk rating · index score 98.6 / 100
$14.1M / yr FEMA NRI — expected annual loss from wildfire · rated Relatively High
1.44% USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities — mean annual burn probability · 90th-percentile cell 3.47%
7.28 ft USFS WRC — mean conditional flame length · 97% of the county carries burnable fuel

FEMA NRI also rates Siskiyou County: all-hazards risk Relatively Moderate · social vulnerability Relatively High · community resilience Relatively Moderate · annualised wildfire frequency 0.0077.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (Dec 2025), county record · USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities v2.0, mean of the grid cells inside the county. Both describe the county as a whole, never an address in it.

What does your Siskiyou County address score?

A county range shows the spread. Your parcel sits somewhere inside it — the report says where, and what to do about it.

Free to request · PDF report with a 0–100 score, the drivers behind it, and a mitigation plan

Local context

What the data says about Siskiyou County

Most scored locations fall in the High tier, with 110 points there. Another 39 points are in Very High.

Moderate appears at 13 points, and none of the scored points fall in Low.

Fire record

Where the fires actually were

Since 1984, recorded fire perimeters in Siskiyou County add up to 2,161,852 acres, and 53.6% of the county has burned in that period. The county record shows 539 perimeters since 1984.

The largest fire listed is Haypress (River Complex) in 2021 at 193,402 acres.

The most recent large fire is Butler in 2025. Other major fires in recent years include McKinney (2022), at 60,109 acres.

McCash Fire (2021) in Siskiyou County, California - The McCash Fire burned 94,962 acres (38,430 hectares) in Northern California's Siskiyou County between July 31 and October 27, 202
McCash Fire, 2021 — Siskiyou County. Photo: Geoff Liesik · Public domain
539 mapped fire perimeters centred in the county since 1984
2,161,852 acres inside those perimeters since 1984
53.6% of the county's area, as a share of 16,335.9 km²
Butler 2025 most recent large fire on record
Named fires on record
  • Haypress (River Complex) Fire2021193,402 acres
  • Antelope Fire2021145,632 acres
  • Frying Pan Fire2014133,177 acres
  • McCash Fire202194,962 acres
  • Eclipse Complex Fire201790,864 acres
  • Caldwell Fire202080,852 acres
  • Oak Fire201791,125 acres in totalcrossed into the county
  • McKinney Fire202260,109 acres

Perimeter sources: NIFC Interagency Fire Perimeter History · WFIGS Interagency Perimeters · largest on record: Haypress (River Complex) 2021. Perimeters are simplified for display; acreage is the figure the source records.

Communities

Where in the county you are matters most

In this community list, Weed scores 70.2, while Yreka and Mount Shasta are close behind at 67.2 and 66.3.

Dunsmuir (66.4), Etna (68.4), and Fort Jones (67.2) are also in a similar band.

Lower values in this list include Montague at 58.5 and Tulelake at 52.9.

Happy Camp village
79.1 Very High
Seiad Valley village · 300 people
76.8 Very High
Weed village · 3,040 people
70.2 High
Etna village · 678 people
68.4 High
Yreka town · 7,765 people
67.2 High
Fort Jones village · 659 people
67.2 High
Dunsmuir village · 1,836 people
66.4 High
Mount Shasta town · 3,394 people
66.3 High
McCloud village
58.6 High
Montague village · 1,481 people
58.5 High
2 more communities in Siskiyou County
Dorris village · 855 people
58.2 High
Tulelake village · 986 people
52.9 High

The score is the median of the sampled points nearest that community — a community-scale indicator, not a score for any individual property in it. Population comes from the community's own record where the source carries one.

Terrain & fuels

Terrain, vegetation and fuels

Terrain scores run from 40.0 near Etna to 65.0 in unincorporated Siskiyou County, with a middle value of 65.0. That puts terrain-related exposure in a fairly tight upper range in the places we scored.

Vegetation and fuels vary more: 20.0 in Yreka and 80.0 in Etna, with a middle value of 70.0.

Hazard-zone scores are elevated in many scored places, with a middle value of 87.2, reaching 100.0 in unincorporated Siskiyou County and dropping to 10.0 in Etna.

Fire-history scores also spread widely, from 5.0 near McCloud up to 95.0 in unincorporated Siskiyou County, with a middle value of 70.0.

65 median terrain score (max 65 near unincorporated Siskiyou County)
70 median vegetation & fuels score (max 80 near Etna)
LANDFIRE existing vegetation type map of Siskiyou County, California, with the county boundary outlined
LANDFIRE existing vegetation type across Siskiyou County — the same fuel data that feeds the vegetation layer of a Satelife property report.
Fire weather

Fire weather across Siskiyou County

Fire-weather scores are measured across Siskiyou County and sit in a narrow band: 52.4 near Happy Camp, 55.5 near McCloud, and 54.4 at the middle.

Because that weather range is tight compared with other factors, place-to-place differences in overall wildfire risk are more associated with terrain, fuels, hazard-zone patterns, and fire history than with large swings in fire-weather score.

52.4 lowest fire-weather score — near Happy Camp
55.5 highest fire-weather score — near McCloud
What drives it

Which part of the risk moves, and which doesn't

Risk is not uniform across Siskiyou County. The highest scored location is in unincorporated Siskiyou County at 82.1, while the lowest is near Dorris at 27.0.

Among the named communities here, higher overall scores appear in Happy Camp (79.1) and Seiad Valley (76.8). Lower scores in this list appear in Tulelake (52.9) and Dorris (58.2).

Each bar is what one part of the score covers across Siskiyou County, on the same 0–100 scale. A long bar is a part of the risk that depends on where you are; a short one is the same almost everywhere.

Terrain
40–65 highest near unincorporated Siskiyou County
Vegetation & fuels
20–80 highest near Etna
Hazard zone
10–100 highest near unincorporated Siskiyou County
Fire history
5–95 highest near unincorporated Siskiyou County
Fire weather
52.4–55.5 highest near McCloud
Overall score
27–82.1 highest near unincorporated Siskiyou County

The tick on each bar is the middle value. Tier boundaries — Moderate at 25, High at 50, Very High at 75 — are the faint lines behind them.

Show every number behind these bars
Layer Min Median Max Lowest place Highest place Points
Terrain 40 65 65 near Etna unincorporated Siskiyou County 162
Vegetation & fuels 20 70 80 Yreka Etna 162
Hazard zone 10 87.2 100 Etna unincorporated Siskiyou County 162
Fire history 5 70 95 near McCloud unincorporated Siskiyou County 162
Fire weather 52.4 54.4 55.5 near Happy Camp near McCloud 162
Composite 27 66.5 82.1 near Dorris unincorporated Siskiyou County 162

Independently of Satelife's layers, the USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities grid puts the county's mean annual burn probability at 1.44% (90th percentile cell: 3.47%), with a mean conditional flame length of 7.28 ft. 97% of the 30,715 grid cells inside the county carry burnable fuel at all.

Source: USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities v2.0 (ImageServer, county extent).

CAL FIRE has no mapped Fire Hazard Severity Zone at 92 of the 162 sampled points — the zones cover Local Responsibility Areas, and most of this county is state or federal land. At 92 of them the USFS grid above supplied the hazard reading instead.

162 sample points on a ~2.3 km grid, plus one at the centre of each community, weighted with the Satelife county profile v1 · median layer coverage 100%. Scores are 0–100 and comparable within the county, not across states.

For a property

What a county range means for one address

For county-wide context, FEMA’s National Risk Index rates Siskiyou County’s wildfire risk as Relatively High, and its wildfire expected annual loss as Relatively High.

In the USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities model, mean annual burn probability is 1.44%, and the 90th-percentile cell is 3.47%. It also indicates 97.3% of the county is in burnable area.

The same USFS model reports a mean conditional flame length of 7.28 feet, which contributes to how intense fire behavior may be where burning occurs.

Across 162 sampled points in Siskiyou County, the score runs from 27 to 82.1 — two neighbouring parcels can sit in different tiers. A county number is the middle of that spread; it says nothing about which end yours is at.

Find out where your Siskiyou County parcel sits

Slope, the fuel touching the structure, the road out, the fire history within a mile — measured at your address, not averaged across the county.

Free to request · PDF report with a 0–100 score, the drivers behind it, and a mitigation plan

Coverage

ZIP codes we cover in Siskiyou County

Every one of the 38 ZIP areas that touch Siskiyou County — we run address-level reports in all of them. They are grouped by the median score of the points we sampled inside each, which is a neighbourhood-scale indicator and not a score for any property: two homes in the same ZIP routinely land in different tiers.

Grouped from 20 of 38 ZIP areas — the rest had no sample point fall inside them. The community shown is the nearest mapped place to the ZIP's centre.

ZIP areas are Census 2020 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas intersecting the county boundary.

Where to go next

Siskiyou County wildfire risk in context

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about Siskiyou County wildfire risk

Has much of Siskiyou County burned since 1984?

Yes. The record here shows 2,161,852 acres burned since 1984, which is 53.6% of the county.

What is the largest fire listed for Siskiyou County?

Haypress (River Complex) in 2021, at 193,402 acres.

What is the most recent large fire?

Butler (2025) is the most recent large fire listed for the county.

Which communities in this list have higher and lower wildfire risk scores?

Higher scores in this list include Happy Camp (79.1) and Seiad Valley (76.8). Lower scores include Tulelake (52.9) and Dorris (58.2).

What does FEMA say about countywide wildfire risk?

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates Siskiyou County’s wildfire risk as Relatively High and its wildfire expected annual loss as Relatively High.

This page is generated from a Siskiyou County data pack assembled on 2026-08-18 (pack v1.0). Scores are sampled across the county, not measured at any individual address, and are informational decision support — not a substitute for official evacuation orders, a fire-agency hazard determination, or an insurer's underwriting judgement. Data versions: fema_nri 1.20.0 (Dec 2025) · landfire per adapter · nifc_history All Years View · wfigs current · wrc v2.0 (2024) · zcta Census 2020.

What does your parcel look like, layer by layer?

A county range shows the spread. An address-level Satelife report shows where in that spread your property actually sits — PDF, per-layer score, and a prioritized mitigation plan.

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